QUIZ – 2020: Insights Static Quiz, 03 January 2020 – Polity
INSIGHTS STATIC QUIZ 2019
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Which of the following statement about State Human Rights Commission is correct?
Correct
Solution: d)
- State Human Rights Commission is a Non-constitutional body.
- If any such case is already being inquired into by the National Human Rights Commission or any other Statutory Commission, then the State Human Rights Commission does not inquire into that case.
- The commission can review the constitutional and other legal safeguards for the protection of human rights.
- Although the chairperson and members of a State Human Rights Commission are appointed by the governor, they can be removed only by the President (and not by the governor).
Incorrect
Solution: d)
- State Human Rights Commission is a Non-constitutional body.
- If any such case is already being inquired into by the National Human Rights Commission or any other Statutory Commission, then the State Human Rights Commission does not inquire into that case.
- The commission can review the constitutional and other legal safeguards for the protection of human rights.
- Although the chairperson and members of a State Human Rights Commission are appointed by the governor, they can be removed only by the President (and not by the governor).
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Consider the following statements
- Gram Sabha is a body consisting of persons registered in the electoral rolls of a village comprised within the area of Panchayat at the village level.
- There is no uniformity in the organisation of state legislatures in India.
- A person must be not less than 25 years of age to be chosen as a member of the legislative council.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: d)
A person must be not less than 30 years of age to be chosen as a member of the legislative council.
Incorrect
Solution: d)
A person must be not less than 30 years of age to be chosen as a member of the legislative council.
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Consider the following statements.
- Parliament may, by law, regulate any matter relating to or connected with the election of a President or a Vice-President.
- All doubts and disputes arising out of the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Election Commission of India whose decision shall be final.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
Correct
Solution: b)
Article 71 of the Constitution provides that disputes arising out of the election of the President or Vice-President shall be decided by the Supreme Court. The same article provides that matters relating to
their election shall be regulated by a parliamentary law.Incorrect
Solution: b)
Article 71 of the Constitution provides that disputes arising out of the election of the President or Vice-President shall be decided by the Supreme Court. The same article provides that matters relating to
their election shall be regulated by a parliamentary law. -
Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements regarding the President of India.
- The President does not exercise his/her discretion on the advice given by the Council of Ministers.
- All members of the Parliament of India and the Legislative assemblies of the States of India and the Union territories of Delhi and Puducherry take part in electing the President.
- The President’s ordinance making power is not a discretionary power.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: b)
The President can send back the advice given by the Council of Ministers and ask the Council to reconsider the decision. In doing this, the President acts on his (or her) own discretion. When the President thinks that the advice has certain flaws or legal lacunae, or that it is not in the best interests of the country, the President can ask the Council to reconsider the decision. Although, the Council can still send back the same advice and the President would then be bound by that advice, such a request by the President to reconsider the decision, would naturally carry a lot of weight. So, this is one way in which the president can act in his own discretion.
The President is indirectly elected by means of an electoral college consisting of the elected members of the Parliament of India and the Legislative assemblies of the States of India and the Union territories of Delhi and Puducherry.
Incorrect
Solution: b)
The President can send back the advice given by the Council of Ministers and ask the Council to reconsider the decision. In doing this, the President acts on his (or her) own discretion. When the President thinks that the advice has certain flaws or legal lacunae, or that it is not in the best interests of the country, the President can ask the Council to reconsider the decision. Although, the Council can still send back the same advice and the President would then be bound by that advice, such a request by the President to reconsider the decision, would naturally carry a lot of weight. So, this is one way in which the president can act in his own discretion.
The President is indirectly elected by means of an electoral college consisting of the elected members of the Parliament of India and the Legislative assemblies of the States of India and the Union territories of Delhi and Puducherry.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following statements regarding State emergency.
- It can be revoked any time by the President, without the approval of Parliament.
- President rule was imposed on all the states in India except Telangana.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: a)
Chhattisgarh and Telangana are the only states where the president’s rule has not been imposed so far.
Incorrect
Solution: a)
Chhattisgarh and Telangana are the only states where the president’s rule has not been imposed so far.