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The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria

Topics Covered:

  1. Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources, issues relating to poverty and hunger.
  2. Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests.

 

The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria

 

What to study?

For Prelims and Mains: The Fund, its objectives, need for funding, significance and challenges.

 

Context: India has announced a contribution of 22 million US Dollars to the Global Fund for AIDS, TB and Malaria (GFTAM) for the 6th replenishment cycle, an increase of 10% over the amount contributed by us in the 5th cycle.

 

What is it?

  • The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria (or simply the Global Fund) is an international financing organization.
  • It aims to “attract, leverage and invest additional resources to end the epidemics of HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria to support attainment of the Sustainable Development Goals established by the United Nations.”
  • Founded in 2002, the Global Fund is a partnership between governments, civil society, the private sector and people affected by the diseases.
  • The organization maintains its secretariat in Geneva, Switzerland.

 

Historical background:

The Global Fund was formed as an independent, non-profit foundation under Swiss law and hosted by the World Health Organization in January 2002. In January 2009, the organization became an administratively autonomous organization, terminating its administrative services agreement with the World Health Organization.

Sources: the Hindu.

 

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