Insights Static Quiz -11, 2018
0 of 5 questions completed Questions:INSIGHTS IAS QUIZ ON STATIC SYLLABUS - 2018
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
According to the UNESCO definition, the buffer zone of a biosphere reserve has which of the following function?
Correct
- Solution: a)
Biosphere reserves have three interrelated zones that aim to fulfil three complementary and mutually reinforcing functions:
- The core area(s) comprises a strictly protected ecosystem that contributes to the conservation of landscapes, ecosystems, species and genetic variation.
- The buffer zone surrounds or adjoins the core areas, and is used for activities compatible with sound ecological practices that can reinforce scientific research, monitoring, training and education.
- The transition area is the part of the reserve where the greatest activity is allowed, fostering economic and human development that is socio-culturally and ecologically sustainable.
http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/
Incorrect
- Solution: a)
Biosphere reserves have three interrelated zones that aim to fulfil three complementary and mutually reinforcing functions:
- The core area(s) comprises a strictly protected ecosystem that contributes to the conservation of landscapes, ecosystems, species and genetic variation.
- The buffer zone surrounds or adjoins the core areas, and is used for activities compatible with sound ecological practices that can reinforce scientific research, monitoring, training and education.
- The transition area is the part of the reserve where the greatest activity is allowed, fostering economic and human development that is socio-culturally and ecologically sustainable.
http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Which of the following Biosphere Reserves in India is/are located south of the Tropic of Cancer?
- Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve
- Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve
- Simlipal Biosphere Reserve
- Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve
Select the correct answer using codes below:
Correct
Solution: d)
All four are located south of the tropic of cancer
The Sundarbans is a vast forest in the coastal region of the Bay of Bengal and considered one of the natural wonders of the world
The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve is an International Biosphere Reserve in the Western Ghats and Nilgiri Hills ranges of South India.
The Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve is a non-use conservation area and biosphere reserve in the Satpura Range of Madhya Pradesh state in central India.
Simlipal National Park is a national park and a tiger reserve in the Mayurbhanj district in the Indian state of Odisha.
Incorrect
Solution: d)
All four are located south of the tropic of cancer
The Sundarbans is a vast forest in the coastal region of the Bay of Bengal and considered one of the natural wonders of the world
The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve is an International Biosphere Reserve in the Western Ghats and Nilgiri Hills ranges of South India.
The Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve is a non-use conservation area and biosphere reserve in the Satpura Range of Madhya Pradesh state in central India.
Simlipal National Park is a national park and a tiger reserve in the Mayurbhanj district in the Indian state of Odisha.
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Which of the following state capitals is/are located north of the Tropic of Cancer?
- Aizawl
- Raipur
- Bhopal
- Agartala
- Gandhinagar
- Ranchi
Select the correct answer using codes below:
-
Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Which one of the following pairs of states of India indicates easternmost and southernmost state?
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following statements:
- One of the last tracts of virgin wilderness in the country, this national park sustains a unique ecosystem where tropical, sub-tropical, sub-temperate, and temperate vegetative system still harbours a wealth of flora and fauna
- It is the land of the elegant red panda
To which of the following National Parks does above statements refer?
Correct
Solution: c)
Similar question was asked by UPSC in 2015
Neora Valley National Park is situated in the Kalimpong district, West Bengal, India and was established in 1986. It spreads over an area of 88 km² and is one of the richest biological zones in the entire Eastern India. It is the land of the elegant red panda in the pristine undisturbed natural habitat with rugged inaccessible hilly terrain and rich diverse flora and fauna making this park an important wilderness zone
Neora Valley, one of the last tracts of virgin wilderness in the country, sustains a unique ecosystem where tropical, sub-tropical, sub-temperate, and temperate vegetative system still harbours a wealth of flora and fauna. The forests consists of mixed species like rhododendron, bamboo, oak, ferns, sal, etc. The valley also has numerous species of orchids.
Incorrect
Solution: c)
Similar question was asked by UPSC in 2015
Neora Valley National Park is situated in the Kalimpong district, West Bengal, India and was established in 1986. It spreads over an area of 88 km² and is one of the richest biological zones in the entire Eastern India. It is the land of the elegant red panda in the pristine undisturbed natural habitat with rugged inaccessible hilly terrain and rich diverse flora and fauna making this park an important wilderness zone
Neora Valley, one of the last tracts of virgin wilderness in the country, sustains a unique ecosystem where tropical, sub-tropical, sub-temperate, and temperate vegetative system still harbours a wealth of flora and fauna. The forests consists of mixed species like rhododendron, bamboo, oak, ferns, sal, etc. The valley also has numerous species of orchids.